Contemporary Cosmology from Lakatos' viewpoint

Authors

  • Jorge E. Horvath Universidade de Sí£o Paulo USP - IAG Astronomy

Keywords:

Cosmology, Scientific programme, Anomalies, Imre Lakatos, General relativity;, Particle physics

Abstract

An analysis of contemporary Cosmology is presented, with the aim of identifying the elements present in it according to the scientific program structure created by I. Lakatos. We look at some modern controversies from this point of view and clarify the meaning of issues related to them within this context.

Author Biography

Jorge E. Horvath, Universidade de Sí£o Paulo USP - IAG Astronomy

Departamento de Astronomia

Professor

References

Abazajian, K. et al. (2004) The Second Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Astronomical Journal 128, 502

Baez, J. (2020) https://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/noether.html

Beisbart, C. and Jung, T. (2006) Privileged, Typical, or not even that? – our place in the world according to the Copernican and the Cosmological Principles. Journal for General Philosophy of Science 37,225–256

Bellucci, S.,Faraoni, V, Luongo, O. (2022) Report on session AT7 of the 15th Marcel Grossmann Meeting — "Theories of gravity: alternatives to the cosmological and particle standard models" . The Fifteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity. Eds. Battistelli, B.S., Jantzen, R.T. and Ruffini, R.. Published by World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., 803-810

Bothe, W. and Geiger, H. (1925) ExperimentelleszurTheorie von Bohr, Kramers und Slater, Die Naturwissenschaften 13, 440–441

Burnet, J. Early Greek Philosophy. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, USA, 2014.

Carter, B. (1974) Large Number Coincidences and the Anthropic Principle in Cosmology, in: Confrontation of Cosmological Theories with Observational Data, Ed. Longair, M.S. Reidel, Dordrecht, 291

Hainline, K. et al. (2023) The Cosmos in its Infancy: JADES Galaxy Candidates at z > 8 in GOODS-S and GOODS-N. arXiv:2306.02468

Horvath, J.E. (2009) Dark Matter, Dark Energy and Modern Cosmology: The Case For a Kuhnian Paradigm Shift. Cosmos & History 5(2), 287–303

Horváth, I., Bagoly, Z., Hakkila, J., Tóth, L. V. (2015). New data support the existence of the Hercules-Corona Borealis Great Wall. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 584, A48.

Hu, Jian-Ping and Wang, Fa-Yin (2023). Hubble Tension: The Evidence of New Physics. Universe 9, 94-136

Kiss, O. (2006) Heuristic, Methodology or Logic of Discovery? Lakatos on Patterns of Thinking. Perspectives on Science 14, 302

Kragh, H..Cosmology and Controversy: The Historical Development of Two Theories of the Universe. Princeton University Press, USA, 1999

Kragh, H. (2017) Fundamental Theories and Epistemic Shifts: Can History of Science Serve as a Guide? astro-ph/ 1702.05648.

Kramer, M. et al. (2021) Strong-Field Gravity Tests with the Double Pulsar. Physical Review X 11, 041050

Kuhn, T. (1962) The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, University of Chicago Press, USA.

Lakatos, I. The methodology of scientific research programmes. Eds. J. Worrall and G. Currie. Cambridge University Press, UK, 1978.

Landau, L.D. (1932) On the theory of stars. Phys. Z. Sowjetunion,1, 285-290; reprinted in Neutron Stars, Black Holes and Binary X-ray Sources, Eds. Gursky, H., Ruffini, R. Reidel, Dordrecht, 1974

Lucretius, De Rerum Natura, 1. 148–156. ‎Legare Street Press, UK, 2023

Oks, E. (2021) Brief review of recent advances in understanding dark matter and dark energy. New Astronomy Reviews 93, 101632

Rees, M. (2001) Just Six Numbers: The Deep Forces That Shape the Universe. Basic Books, USA

Shutt, T. (2013) Review of Direct Detection of Dark Matter. American Physical Society, APS April Meeting, April 13-16.

Singal, A.K. (2023) Discordance of dipole asymmetries seen in recent large radio surveys with the Cosmological Principle. arXiv:2303.05141

You, Z.-Q. et al. (2020) Standard-siren cosmology using gravitational waves from binary black holes. Astrophys. J. 908, id.215

Zel'dovich, Ya. B. (1968) The cosmological constant and the theory of elementary particles. Soviet Physics Uspekhi11, 381

Zwicky, F. (1933). Die Rotverschiebung von extragalaktischen Nebeln. Helvetica Physica Acta 6, 110-127

Downloads

Published

27-09-2023

How to Cite

Horvath, J. E. (2023). Contemporary Cosmology from Lakatos’ viewpoint. Cosmos and History: The Journal of Natural and Social Philosophy, 19(1), 63–77. Retrieved from https://cosmosandhistory.org/index.php/journal/article/view/1095